Forex glossary

Agency Model in Forex

A clear definition of Agency Model, with practical context for reading markets and making better trading decisions.

Level 2 · From Prices to PracticeOrders & execution

Definition

Definition

An agency model is a brokerage arrangement in which the broker acts mainly as an agent for the client, routing or arranging the order with another market participant rather than taking the trade as its own principal position.

How It Works

Electronic markets separate the price you see, the instruction you send, and the final execution you receive. Available liquidity, order type, venue rules, and market movement can all affect what happens between those steps.

Why It Matters

This vocabulary lets you read a broker or platform screen accurately. The goal at Level 2 is mechanical literacy - knowing what a displayed price, order status, or execution record means - rather than predicting the market.

Key Takeaway

An agency model is a brokerage arrangement in which the broker acts mainly as an agent for the client, routing or arranging the order with another market participant rather than taking the trade as its own principal position.

Practical forex example

A client sends an order through a broker. Under an agency model, the broker seeks execution from an external venue or liquidity provider and may charge a commission or other disclosed fee for arranging the transaction.

Why Agency Model matters

Understanding Agency Model helps traders interpret market information, plan decisions, and manage risk with more context.

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